death in the family

WHAT ADOPTAIVE PARENTS NEED TO KNOW

When Someone in the Birth Family Dies

A birth family death is one of the hardest moments in open adoption.

My son got a call last night from his birth mother.

Her husband died.

The boy I raised into a man isn’t doing well. He’s flying to be with his birth mother. I transferred $100 to the 26-year-old. What else could I do?

He doesn’t have the finances for a last-minute flight. He doesn’t have time off from work. Since, by his employer’s definition, the death wasn’t technically a family member. His boss wasn’t amenable to letting him go.  

So many times in this adoption journey, I have said that we are grateful to have the birth parents.

"You can never have enough people loving your child."

Our caseworkers have walked this path with hundreds of families. A conversation costs nothing. 

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I’ve said that over and over. And it is true. The more people who love your child, the better. Birth family and birth family spouses have added depth, understanding, and love to my children’s lives.

All day, I’ve felt gloomy.

What a Moment Like This Actually Holds

I feel bad for my son because he did love this man. The man was good for him and to him. A part of my son’s life is gone now, and the grief that comes with that is real and legitimate regardless of what an employer’s bereavement policy says.

I feel my son carries so many questions today. Did he provide his birth family with enough love? Did he show enough appreciation to us? How will he comfort his birth mother, who is grieving in a way that is particular to her, in a culture and a family that is different from the one he grew up in?

We know that his identity shifts when he is with them. They have different traditions, a different culture, a different way of moving through the world. The pull to belong to both families is strong. It has always been strong. A moment like this pulls harder than most.

What This Means for Open Adoption

We talk a great deal, in adoption, about the beautiful moments — the placement, the milestones, the relationships that form across what could have been a wall. We talk less about the moments when open adoption asks something hard of everyone involved.

A birth family death is one of those moments. It asks the adoptive family to hold space for grief that is real even if it exists outside your own family structure. It asks the adoptee to navigate loss in two registers at once — as a person grieving someone they loved, and as someone whose belonging in that grief is complicated by circumstance. It asks everyone to remember that love is not a finite resource that gets divided. It is something that expands.

The $100 transfer was not a large thing.

The permission it represented was enormous.

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MORE INFORMATION--Community, Identity & Parenting

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Your Questions, Answered

Take it seriously. Validate your child’s grief fully. Help them attend the funeral or memorial if they want. Provide practical support — transportation, finances, time — without waiting to be asked. Then stay close and let them process on their timeline.

: Resist the urge to manage the grief or redirect it. What they need from you is permission — to love, to grieve, to be present in both families without guilt.

Open adoption means the relationships are real, which means the losses are real too. The answer to that complexity is not less openness. It is more support.

Recognize that grief looks different across cultures. Follow your child’s lead. If they need to attend a service reflecting their birth culture, support that. If they need to go and you can make it possible, make it possible.

It often intensifies contact in the short term. In the longer term the shape may shift. Let your child lead. Their relationship with their birth family is theirs to navigate.

You don't have to do this alone.

We're here to walk beside you—every step of the way.

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801-563-1000

REVIEWED BY

Reviewed by licensed adoption professionals at Heart to Heart Adoptions.

Wendy Knowles Front-line Birth Mother Support

Wendy Knowles, Birth Parent Support Specialist

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Jodi Grizzle, LCSW